雷速官网-Bournemouth主场败北,保级艰巨

admin 17 2025-04-08 07:15:32

  Happy Saturday, it's time for YOYO show! 大家好,YOYO老师带着《驰骋大东欧》最后一站翩然而来。

  有些同学可能觉得,大段英文实在有点看不下去……那么,不妨先拉到文章之后的【YOYO说词】和【YOYO说句】,不但能学到一箩筐好词好句,帮助理解原文,更会被YOYO老师的幽默所感染。小编表示,YOYO老师的词句解说,让人笑过以后,深深记住了它们。

  错过《驰骋大东欧》前五集(克罗地亚、阿尔巴尼亚、“玫瑰之国”保加利亚、罗马尼亚和斯洛伐克)的朋友们可在本专栏或关注最下方的新通学霸团微信号,查看“东欧游记一”、“东欧游记二”、“东欧游记三”、“东欧游记四”、“东欧游记五”等文章。

  今天,我们跟YOYO去波兰。本文亮点在于一个英国城镇地名的命名法,非常有趣,一定要看到最后哦Bournemouth主场败北,保级艰巨

  文中加粗部分是值得学习的词汇和短语【YOYO说词】,下划线部分为有借鉴意义的漂亮句型【YOYO说句】,正文后都有详解。

  Poland

  In the final instalment of his road trip, Kevin Rushby visits Poland's Baltic seaside finding pine-backed beaches, wilderness and a lot of pizza

  I.

  The last leg of our 5,000-mile European tour started with a long drive north. There was a European migration crisis in progress, but at the Slovak border deep in the Tatra mountains – surely one of the prettiest in Europe – there were just lines of parked Polish cars, their occupants busy buying cheap beer on the Slovak side. Despite TV scenes of a crowded continent under siege, we had come away with the recurring impression of empty spaces: the pine forests of northern Greece, the vast uninhabited swathes of the Bulgarian Rhodope mountains and now, Poland's forests.

  North of Krakow, we wandered off into those forests along smaller roads, eventually finding a good hotel near Ogrodzieniec castle, one of a clutch of spectacular fortifications in the area.

  Next day, we continued north to the coast. The only time I'd swum in the Baltic, the water had been at precisely 0C and I was hoping to find it warmer. Poland has, effectively, one beach – a broad white strand that runs east for hundreds of kilometres from the German border. We stayed in Ko?obrzeg, a seaside place with an old town and port, a scurf of more-or-less tatty concrete blocks of flats and some chi-chi spa hotels.

  “Bournemouth-on-borscht,” said my wife Sophie when we arrived in rain. But next day, in glorious sunshine, she revised her opinion. It was not Bournemouth, but neither was it borscht – we couldn't see anything but pizza on offer.

  YOYO说词

  pine-backed 如果你是波罗的海沿岸的一片沙滩,那么你将日日面朝大海,夜夜背倚松林

  European migration crisis欧洲“移民危机”指来自非洲、中东等地的大批难民和经济移民横跨地中海前往欧盟地区。

  

  under siege 此处指(电视中时常报导的)移民,经济,政治等方面,对东欧部分地区造成的围堵式重压——(电视中的报导容易让观众产生)一丝水深火热的赶脚

  swathes of (land) 狭长(地带)

  a clutch of 一簇,一群

  effectively 其实(可以算是)

  strand 海岸

  a scurf of 此处 Kevin 又一次秀出了Bournemouth主场败北,保级艰巨他毒舌绅士的本色,于明于暗都吐槽了小城 Ko?obrzeg。scurf 的本义是“头屑”或者附着于表面随时想撕就撕的东东(说来说去就是一块死皮),也就是说,Ko?obrzeg 无论从先天地理位置来说,还是从后天城市建设来讲,都只是像“一片头屑”一般的存在… …

  tatty破破烂烂、脏了吧唧、一百年不打扫的样子

  chi-chi 刻意营造的时尚感(其实就是装~的意思)

  “Bournemouth-on-borscht” 罗松汤边的伯恩茅斯——这是 Kevin 的太太给这个他们造访的小城起的花名。不过为什么会起这么个“奇怪”的名字呢?

  其实如果依照英国人给城乡命名的习惯,这个名字非但不奇怪,而且还完全合乎规格。翻看英国地图或旅游手册等等,一定会发现不少诸如 Stoke-on-Trent,Newcastle-under-Lyme 等等,长成此类“A-介词-B”模样的名字。其实,这类名字中的A一般是这个城或镇本身的名字,而B则是城镇周边的标志性存在,尤其是河流、小溪等水文景观(少数也有用森林的)。

  也就是说,Stoke-on-Trent 这个地方,斯托克 (Stoke) 是名字,而特伦河 (Trent) 是人家特意告诉你,我斯托克到底位于何方,或以什么景观有别于他人——Effectively, 跟咱“常山赵子龙”异曲同工。

  回到 Bournemouth-on-borscht,选用 Bournemouth填充A位置,无非是因为 Kevin 太太刚刚落脚于此海滨小城时,此地正阴雨霏霏阴冷潮湿,不禁让她联想起她祖国的伯恩茅斯。那也是一座海滨旅游城,也有沙滩和松林,重点是,下起雨来也冷得要命。

  后半部分选用 borscht (罗宋汤)补位B位置,是因为罗宋汤满足了命名方案内该位置的条件Bournemouth主场败北,保级艰巨:1. 是一种标志性存在;2. 是一种有“水”的标志性存在。

  YOYO说句

  1. Despite TV scenes of a crowded continent under siege, we had come away with the recurring impression of empty spaces: the pine forests of northern Greece, the vast uninhabited swathes of the Bulgarian Rhodope mountains and now, Poland's forests.

  口试中时常考察大家如何表达“unexpected”。这句话是一个极简优化方案。首先,用 despite 引出你“本以为”的样子,再讲述现实中你所 come away with 的经历,自然、干脆、利落。

  

  2. The only time I'd swum in the Baltic, the water had been at precisely 0C and I was hoping to find it warmer.

  表达未能实现的愿望除了if only 句型,有 I was hoping…

  下周请继续关注:The great eastern European road trip, part six: Poland

  波兰具有迥异的东欧风情:气候宜人的波罗的海湾,风景旖旎的喀尔巴阡山区,巧夺天工的维利奇卡盐矿每年都吸引无数游客慕名前来。波兰人爱林如命,波兰的森林面积为889万多公顷,森林覆盖率近30%。初到波兰的人,常常会被这诗情画意般的绿色世界所陶醉…………

Bournemouth主场败北,保级艰巨

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Bournemouth主场败北,保级艰巨

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